Jeff Wood, Indiana University / Indiana University Cyclotron Facility
Title: Simulation Studies of Jets and Leading Particles in Direct Photon
Production at STAR and PHENIX
Authors: J. Wood, L. Bland (Indiana University)
Abstract: In the past ten years, deep inelastic scattering experiments
have taught us that only a small fraction of the proton's total spin is
carried by the quarks which compose it. Where the remainder of the
proton's spin resides is subject to debate. One idea proposes that
a significant portion is carried by gluons, which propagate the strong
interactions between the quarks. A proposed method of determining
the spin contributions of gluons is to measure the spin dependence of photon
procuction in high energy polarized proton collisions at the Relativistic
Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) at Brookhaven National Laboratory. Both
the Solenoid Tracker at RHIC (STAR) and the PHENIX detectors will be used
for measurements of direct photon production. Simulation studies
are necessary to determine the ability to extract the kinematic properties
of the partons which are scattered during direct photon production.
Reconstruction of partonic kinematics is an essential step for relating
measureable quantities to the polarized gluon structure function.
In order to assess this ability, an existing code which simulates polarized
proton collisions had to be modified. STAR's finite detector resolution
was incorporated into the code. Also, the use of "leading particles"
rather than "jets" to establish the scattered parton kinematics was analyzed.
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